국제어업자원의 지속적 이용을 위한 다자간 협력방안에 관한 연구

Multilateral Cooperation ono the Sustainable Use in International Fisheries Resources

This paper aims to show that how the multilateral fisheries agreement is made to conserve and use sustainability of the international ocean living resources. we also show that the various kinds of the international fisheries agreement is made to depend upon the specific character of the fisheries and the interests between the coastal nations and the distant water nations. The background of many of the fisheries agreements sums UP the following two factors. First, we have considered the case for which the relationship between the interested nations is asymmetric. The coastal nations as a leader in which they have a command of two strategies to the distant water nations-the followers-to achieve the agreement take the initiative the agreement. If the followers were advanced countries. the leader uses the threat strategy, and if they were less development countries, she uses the side payment strategy. Second, we have also considered the case for which if relationship between the interested nations were symmetric, the international fisheries agreement is realized on the basis of reciprocal approach.