絹織物의 發祥 發展에 대한 硏究 - 中國과 其以東 出土品을 中心으로

A Study About the Origin and Development of Silk Fabrics -Centering around excavation of china and its west part-

  Silk fabrics is said to be used early in East-North Asia with the beginning of Neolithicera.   Silk fabrics has been commonly interpreted as unilateral relation with china. That"s why that its origin area is largely belonging to today"s china.   But in my opinion, like the history of East-North Asia was not completed only by today"s chinee but by the bilateral relations with Korean, chinee, Manjurian, Mongorian, silk fabrics culture history is also not only restricted to today"s chinee culture but is relevant to East-North Asiatic inner culture.   According to this point, I firmly believe that the origin and development of silk fabrics culture should be studied in the view of ancient East-North Asiatic history.   As a first a tempt, I started the systematic order of present relics under the necessity of rearrangement of present study.   The aim of this study is the synthesis in origin and developing process of silk fabrics through relics.   The study method depends on present study reports and old do cuments.   The resultsare as follows.   1. If the origin of silk fabrics is credible as in the description of silk fabrics history of china, we can at least expect that the origin of it be described in Gabgol letter of Yeunera. (silk fabrics history of china is said tobe from the Emperor era which governed San Dong Sung, Gamsuksung, Homamsung). But in fact there was nothing of it.   2. The actual proof of silk fabrics is inherited from the Yeunera exactly.   3. In fabric manufacture, its weave has developed from plain to twill and combined weave.   4. Brocade is the product of East-North Asia. According to documents, Brocade is originated from Han Dynasty but the excavation of relics is found to be Pre-Hna Dynasty.   5. According to the confirmation of sericulture in Nakrang area we can find that the boundary of sericulture is largely distributed.   6. Damas which is reported as the product of Han and Dang Dynasty is not satin but figured twill.   7. Weft weave brocade (filling faced fabric) was excavated at the end of Yook Jo era.   8. East-West Interchange of fabric design was already in prevail in Han Dynasty.   9. The excavation period of Indiandyeing which influenced from India is relatively late. We can find that the characte of East-North Asiatic dyeing texture itself is yarn-dyed fabricdipdyed fabric.   10. This study has been about the excavation reportof the west part of present china in East-North Asia. More details concerning complete silk fabrics origin and development could be made with the attempt about the excavation report of the east part of present china or relics.