尹善道에게 있어서의 ‘理想鄕’의 의미 작용 연구 - 杜甫와의 비교를 중심으로

A Study on the Signification of Utopia in Yun Seon-do －Focused on the Comparison with Tu Fu －

&nbsp;&nbsp;This article intends to explore the meaning of Puyong-dong in Pogildo where has been considered to be a significant place in understanding Yun Seon-do&quot;s literature, notably sijo poems such as “The New Songs in the Mountain” and “The Fisherman&quot;s Song of Four Seasons.” Unlike related other studies, which see this place as a background for the composition of the sijo poems, this article considers the place as Utopia for Yun Seon-do. Utopia, usually, refers to an imaginary ideal place where does not exist in real world. However, given that, as an ideal residence, Yun had dreamed a place where was located apart from worldly life and he made a companion with nature, Puyong-dong can be said a kind of embodied Utopia.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;A poem entitled “Inscription on Jeongingwan Rock” composed while in his exile at Kyongwon exhibits that Tu Fu&quot;s thatched house in Ch&quot;engtu functions as a model of Utopia for Yun. Although Puyong-dong and thatched house in Ch&quot;engtu function as Utopia for respectively Yun and Tu Fu, the characteristics of the places as Utopia is rather different. Given two types of Utopia, the type of Mureung-dowon where is deeply related with human&quot;s daily life and that of Mt. Pongrae where is transmitted that a Taoist hermit(神仙) live, we can categorize Yun&quot;s Puyong-dong as the first type and can do Tu Fu&quot;s thatched house as the second type.