TV스포츠 프로그램이 靑少年들의 스포츠 活動에 미치는 影響

A Study on the Influence of TV Sports Programs to the Activity of the Youth

&nbsp;&nbsp;The purpose of this study is to research the influence of TV sports programs to the activity of the youth and to offer fundamental data to produce desirable TV sports programs.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;In order to carry out this study, I surveyed 712 randomly selected middle and high school students in Seoul by questionaire method, The findings of surveying data are summarized as follows:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;1) TV sports programs transmit the knowledge of most of sports. Therfore It has considerable effects on the youth.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;2) In the moment of sports activities, Most of them tended to use school sports facilities much oftener than private profit facilities or public sports facilities and then they had difficulties in using sports facilities because of insufficiency.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;3) Student&quot;s favorate sports were basketball, baseball, swimming and so forth. Most of them enjoyed basketball prferably through TV sports-cast.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;Concerning their active sports event the result of research appeared in order of basketball, soccer, baseball, table tennis in case of middle-school boys, and in order of rope skipping, badminton, swimming, gymnastics in case of middle-school girls and in order of basketball, soccer, swimming, baseball in case of high-school boys, and in order of rope-skipping, swimming, aerobic, badminton in case of high-school girls. In case of middle and high school boys, the result of correlation analysis, between favorate sports and active sports and enjoying sports through TV sport-cast appeared pretty correlative.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;Therefore we can conclude that TV sports programe have much more effects on boys than girls. and boys are relatively more active and more positive than girls.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;4) According to surveying data, TV sports-cast tended to make students avoid active sports activites and to foster avoidance from sports activities.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;5) Concerning the method of viewing sports game, most of them depended on watching TV and there was no difference between boys and girls.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;6) Concerning the cause of the satisfaction of TV sports-programs, They answeded in order of learning of game rule and game skill, learning of game management and game strategy, learning of sportmanship and game manner, We cannot help thinking that TV sprots programs in era of mass communication educates the youth, and especially thinking that it have great influence on acknowledgement, attitude and formation of personality.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;Therefore TV sports-cast considered as sports culture must foster sound consciousness and function as means with various and educational role. And consider psychological and educational impacts on the youth.