This article studies the history of the concept of “Chuban”(Publishing, 出版) and Chuban Xue(Publishing Science, 出版？) in China. The article points out that, although China has an age-old publishing history, it has been using “Kan(publishing 刊)”, “Ke(publishing 刻)” and other words instead of “Chuban”(Publishing, 出版). At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, China accepted the concept of “Chuban”(Publishing). It showed that publishing was indeed regarded as an independent activity or cause at that time. Similarly, the history of the concept of “Chuban Xue”(Publishing Science, 出版？) was certainly not long. This article argues that the one who proposed to establish “Chuban Xue”(Publishing Science, 出版？) earliest was Chinese in the 1930s. At that time, in Tushu Nianjian (Books Almanac, ？？年？) compiled by Yang Jialuo(？家？), the word of “Chuban Xue” (Publishing Science, 出版？) had already appeared. Therefore, this article also corrects the wrong viewpoint that Japanese scholars proposed the e`tablishment of “Publishing Science” in 1960s.
Ⅰ. Introduction<BR>Ⅱ. The concept of “Chuban”(Publishing，出版) in China<BR>Ⅲ. The concept of “Chuban Xue”(Publishing Science, 出版？) in China<BR>Ⅳ. Conclusion<BR>〈Abstract〉<BR>
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