이집트아랍어와 모로코아랍어의 음운 비교 연구

A Comparative Phonological Study between Egyptian and Moroccan Arabics

&nbsp;&nbsp;The purpose of this paper is to study phonology comparatively between Egyptian and Moroccan Arabics.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;Arabic is distinguished for diglossia which is composed of Literary(L.A.) and Colloquial languages, and the latter is devided into Eastern, or Mashriqi, Dialect Group and Western, or Maghribi, Dialect Group. Egyptian Arabic (E.A.) belongs to Mashriqi, and Moroccan Arabic (M.A.) Maghribi.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter III and IV examine consonsnts and vowels respectively in E.A and M.A., and the followings are found :<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;E.A and M.A have 31 consonants respectively, but they include additional emphatic consonants which are characteristic of the dialects and allophones. So E.A has 26 consonants and M.A, 27 in comparison with L.A.&quot;s 28.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;L.A. has simple vocalic system which is composed of 3 short vowels, 3 long vowels and 2 diphthongs, but two dialects have developed the system more complicated.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;However E.A. is characterized by the fact its rules of phonemes relatively hold those of Literary Arabic in comparison with M.A.