韓中詩經論의 편집비평 연구

The Redaction Criticism Study of Korea & China Shikyung-Ron

The object of this study is Redaction Criticism of Korea & China Shikyung-Ron. The redaction criticism is used for the criticism method of Bible basically. The character of Shikyung is similar with Bible. Therefore, applying the criticism method of Bible is very useful. The redaction criticism has an interest to the person who redact human's purpose of Shikyung. Shikyung has double structure. The structure of precedence is formed a relation between poetry and poetry. And the structure of subordinated position is inside of the poetry. The critics think that the poetry classification and the order as the precedence structure of Shikyung is meaningful. Thus, they have tried to clarify the meaning of poetry classification and the order. In general, it is known that the redactor of Shikyung is Confucius. So major object of redaction criticism is the redacted purpose of Confucius. But it is a problem that the redacted purpose of Confucius is not clear yet. If Confucius has enumerated the poets in Shikyung simply, its structure could not have the meaning. But the structure of Shikyung is not simple and it seems to be haven some meanings. Although Confucius did not redact it, the clarification of the meaning of Shikyung's structure is valuable to make understand about Shikyung. And it is possible that this meaning is from the redactors or the recognition of researcher who studied the structure of Shikyung. The study of Shikyung-Ron is a Meta-Criticism and needs new paradigm. If analyzing the Shikyung-Ron to various reader's response of the literature, the researches which were regarded as the errors before could be recognised their values. Until now, the studies have been many problems and the study of today's Shikyung or Shikyung-Ron stands for literary approach. But the materials of study's object is builded up logic from the side of the search for truth. Thus the researchers get dazzled by logic of objective materials, and then the researchers denied various translation. Today, it is difficult to approach that we translate and understand ancient time of Shikyung without former ages reference of the result. Therefore, accurate institution about the objective of Shikyung or Shikyung-Ron is needed. Actually, it is almost impossible to grasp the substantial truth of Shikyung which is over 2000 years. Although knowing the substantial truth is difficult, it is possible to approach the truth more if we understand translation method of former ages Shikyung-Ron which has redaction criticism of the Shikyung exactly. Through this study, we could not explain the meaning which are the standard and the order of Shikyung's classification. However it is possible to enhance the value of Shikyung by various translation and meaning structure through research procedure. The modern study which tried to disassemble the structure of Shikyung are contained opening new view and risks at the same time. This is advantageous to show the topic of Shikyung and entire trend. But it has to be bewared that it might extinguish the traditional understand and existing structural meaning. For the future, we do not disregard former redaction criticism which has vagueness. We should recognize the troubles which bring about the relation between the precedence structure & the subordinate structure, and the logical conflict between them. And then, it has to be studied the value by the translation.