This is the last one four kinds of courtesy(The ceremony. Flower ceremony. Tang ceremony. Incense ceremony)in seeking of the original form of The Korea Way of Tea. As the results of study on each kind of an incense etiquette. which was held in the tea ceremony from the three Kingdoms era to the Chosun dynasty, the results of this study were summarized as follows : 1. It was the 5th century, the 19th King of Shilla, King Nulzi(421-450). that incense was introduced into Shilla from China. 2. History of the Three Kingdoms records that tea seeds brought back from Tang China in the 3rd year of the reign of King Hungduk of Shilla(828A.D)by the emissary Tae-ryum were sown on Chiri mountain by royal order and that tea was in vogue from the reign of Queen Sunduck(the reign 632-646) 3. Three Kingdoms era a. Incense which was vestige of Shilla era was discovered in a five-storied pagoda in Ick San and a three-storied pagoda in the Bullgook temple. b. A censer in bottle forms of Kokuryo, the large censer, a censer in bottle forms of Bacljae, a censer in bottle forms, censer named Hwasa of Shilla, etc., were found in their old territories. c. The execution of incense was celebrated in Shilla, it is analyzed by analogy that offering incense to the Buddha by the sutras was celebrated in offering tea to the Buddha. 4. Koryo dynasty a. The tea ceremony incense ceremony were celebrated tagether in Yondung party of the court, Palkwan party, appointing ceremony of a Royal prince the princess, the crown prince a queen an empress. b. The tea Ceremony. Tang Ceremony. Incence Ceremony were held by The Pai Chang Chin Kuei and The Shan Yuan Chin Kuei in Buddhism. c. An instance which the tea ceremony was held in tea seat of a private house was found. d. Teaist spend a few kind of incense, such as Hyang Jeun. Am Hyang, Nock Ke, Yong Noie, KeSeul. e. Censers named Paksan, a silver censer, etc., were used. 5. Chosun dynasty a. The tea ceremony, incense ceremony were celebrated in reception of foreign envoys and religious service of the Imperial Shrine and etc., in the court. b. A hymn with tea and a hymn with incense were celebrated in the Buddhism ceremony. c. The tea ceremony and incense ceremony were also celebrated in Taoism ceremony. d. The tea ceremony and incense ceremony were also celebrated together in the four ceremonies of manhood, marriage, funeral, and ancestral of Confucianism. e. Ke Seul, Ok Yu, a half-moon, a incense-stick, etc.,were used in tea seat of a private house. f. Censers named Paksan, an iron pot for an incense, etc.,were used. 6. Comparative Study In future, comparative study between neighbouring countries should be required.
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