1인 가구의 주거선택요인이 원룸 선호도·만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

A Study on the Effects of Choice Factors of Residence, on Preference and Satisfaction of Residence for the One Person Household : Focusing on the Case of University Students on Single Room Typed Housing

As the number of one person householders are increasing, the population is decreasing because one person housing holders have been increased. Approximately 70% of one person housing holders are living in their houses. Most of them live in one-room. So in this study, we tried to recognize the importance of one person households, and established some choice factors of residence. Throughout the research, I made subordinate concepts and abstracted six factors, which are economical efficiency, expediency, cleanness, security, publicity and esthetics. I also investigated how the six factors affect to choosing one person households. Expediency, security, and esthetics affect to satisfaction but economical efficiency, cleanness and publicity are not affected. Preference of their one-room is affected to one-room satisfaction. Economical efficiency is rejected because most of people who live in one-room depend on their parents. So they do not consider the economical efficiency. Thus, through this study, when the government establish residence policy, expediency should be considered. Also the construction industries and the government should consider the choice factors of residence. The result shows that we need to change our thoughts that a single room is only for low-income people but also people who want to live in a convenient one-room.