交通事故處理의 合理的方法에 關한 硏究

A Study on the Rational Method in the Traffic Accident Treatment

交通事故의 調査에 測距器(tape)를 使用하여 原因을 究明하는 종래 방식으로는 事故調査에 대한 限界가 야기되고 있다. 制限된 人員과 장비로 現場을 保存하며 車輛疏通에 障碍를 주지 않고 교통사고를 엄밀히 調査한다는 것은 거의 不可能하다. 本 硏究에서는 이러한 問題點을 解決하기 위한 方案으로 스테레오-카메라(stereo-camera)에 의해 撮影된 입체모델에서 必要한 지점간의 三次元座標를 測定할 수 있고 平面圖를 作成하여 事故場所및 事故車輛을 圖面에 나타내어 이것으로부터 必要한 情報을 流出하여 기존방법의 問題點을 補完하고 必要時에는 問題點을 再現하여 處理할 수 있도록 交通事故處理의 合理化를 模索하였다.

In a traditional method to clarify causes of traffic accidents by using tapes, there appeared its limitation of reliability on the inspection of accident,. With only limitted number of people and equip-ments, it is almost impossible to inspect and examine the, causes of traffic accidents while not resu-lting a traffic complexity and its impediment. In this paper, as an approach to such problems, a rationalization in treatment of the traffic accidents was tried to be found, as accurately measuring 3-dimensional co-ordinates between the needed points by the stereo-models pictured by a stereo-camera, then composing some plane figures which show places and vehicles concerning the accidents, abstra-cting some needed informations from the resultants, and supplementing to solve problems on the pre-existing method, and sometimes when needed, enabling to treat the troubled points by reappea-ring those points.