This thesis is chased about family line of golden calf tradition, and analyzed the type of this text. And then an important myth point in this tradition is divided into an original myth point and a myth point added korean tradition. Finally it is studied about a literature meaning of korean tradition. To sum up it is summarized like this. Firstly it is chased about formation line of golden calf tradition and looked into a type of the text. Golden calf tradition has variant books of mongolia, taiwan and korea. If it is estimated three types of variant book took buddhism literature settling into consideration, first the tradition that respectful of cow of India is formed original contents, second this is initiated in china, and here is added aspects of china. And then it is circulated tradition china text, finally is flowed in mongolia, taiwan and korea. The mongolia text of golden calf tradition has a characteristic of folk tale that is revealed about individual hope realization. The taiwan tradition is revealed a characteristic of propagation text. And korea text could be a enthronement text. Each tradition has a characteristic of region culture, and headed for special literature. Secondly It is studied about universal and special characteristic myth point of golden calf tradition. Golden calf tradition has characteristics of buddhism-myth. So original type of myth point is important. In each text of three nation, it is identified birth and separative motif, wandering and transformation motif. So golden calf would be a original myth-character. Our tradition is added korea myth-point with this common story. That is to say, it is added to state mother and country mother motif, move and enthronement motif. This means that universality literature of eastern- asia would be reorganized our point of view. Thirdly It is studied about the making intention and time of golden calf tradition. Golden calf tradition of korea treats the birth myth of nation or confucian governing the person as important as much. It means that this tradition is made by the time that strengthen confucian ideology and raise our own mind. With like this, as this tradition is reflected confucian ideology, so this tradition is negotiated public novel easily in the last half year of choseon.
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