코소보(Kosovo) 민족갈등에 관한 연구

The Study about national conflict in Kosovo: Serbianism, the Enlargement and the Opposition

In this study I will analyze the national conflict in Kosovo with the view “Serbianism. the Enlargement and the Opposition". Kosovo has been considered. with the Bosnia-Hercegovina, as the symbolical area for the maintenance of the Old Yugoslavia. If Bosnia-Hercegovina was the test board of the political nationalism (namely. Yugoslavism) for that maintain the S.F.R.J.. Kosovo performed one's duty as the symbolical area for that restrain the Serbian's cultural nationalism (namely. Serbianism). Serbians made an effort the restoration and the enlargement of the Serbianism continually in Tito' s Yugoslavia after the Second World War. But. this intension was unsuccessful. because of the resistance of the Tito and the other nations. For the first time. Serbianism begun to enlarge in 1980s. paradoxically by the spread of the Albanian' s national movement after the Tito' s death. The national conflict of the Serbians and the Albanians in Kosovo resulted in the Slobodan Milosevic' s appearance. and he declared the restoration and the enlargement of the Serbianism in Kosovo in 1987. After that. the right of the autonomy in Kosovo was abolished in 1989. and the S.F.R.J. was collapsed with the disappearance of the Yugoslavism. The bloodshed conflict of the boths outbreak continually. And. at last. NATO's assault. with justification for a war which is the Albanian's defending human rights. has been in Kosovo and Serbia(March. 1999). And now. the Balkan has rising as the area of the international concern once more after the Bosnian War