독일 IWF(학솔영화연구소)의 방법론 형성과 변천

Methodologyformation and Its Change In IWF

IWF(Institut fuer Wissenschaftlichen Film) In Germany was established for the pruducing scientific films for ' research and education in 1953. This institute has three section in it and ethnology is one of them. This article deal with the methodologyformation and its change of ethnological fimmmaking in IWF from the beginning to present time. His way of filmmaking was severly criticized by many cultural anthropologists, for his viewpoints and methodology were due to the influence of natural scientists very positivistic. As reaction for this criticisms and financial problems IWF has been changed his methodology of ethnological filmmaking. This article will discuss about its reason and effects.