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학술저널

국어 활용형의 통시적 변화 연구

A Diachronical Study on the Conjugated Forms in Korean-Focused on the formation process of the ‘-었-(-ət)’

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The purpose of this paper is to study on the generated process of the tense morpheme ‘-었-(-ət-)’ in the 15-16th century. At the same time, I checked reaction of conjugated forms that contain the ‘-었-(-ət-)’. ‘-었-(-ət-)’ is said to follow a process of ‘-어#잇-(-ə#it-)>-엣-(-əjt-)>-었-(-ət-)’. In this process, a ‘이(i)’ vowel string constraint and a semi-vowel j deletion occur, and a morphological reanalysis happens continuously. But the semi-vowel j deletion isn't the leading phenomenon of those days. This shows that new change occurs regardless of the leading phonological phenomenon, when a certain grammatical motive is allowed. Also, this shows that new change happens within a regulation of a paradigm.(Dong-A University)

1. 들어가기

2. 선행 연구와 이론적 근거

3. ‘-었-’의 형성과 형태, 음운론적 과정

4. ‘-었-’과 활용형 처리

5. 결론

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