우리 나라의 해외취업선사의 발전방안

Some Considerations for Development of Ship Management Companies in Korea

The main function of most ship management companies in Korea has been crew manning for foreign shipowners, i.e. limited management, whereas those in Norway, U.K., Hong Kong, Singapore and etc. have been largely involved in full management, which includes ship operation, maintenance and repairs, chartering, financial administration, accounting, insurance, etc., not to mention crew manning. The shortage of supply of seamen caused by deindustrialisation and increasing GNP tends to deteriorate the profitability of ship management companies in Korea. In these circumstances, they may have to expand their present business to full management in order to continue to be going concerns. This paper evaluates the roles and performances of ship management companies in Korean shipping sector during the last three decades and suggests some ideas in order to develope them. identifying major barriers against their development and analysing business activities of ship management companies in advanced maritime countries.