중국학계가 보는 한반도 남북학계의 고구려연구(1)

A Study of Koguryo as seen by Chinese Side(1) - Koguryo’s Studies of Chosun Scholars before August 15th 1945 -

Korea was Confronted with crisis in the wake of open door policy in the last stage of 19th century. In these circumstances, many Koreans staged various movements in fields of politics, economics, Social and cultural parts. We called it as enlightenment drives. The enlightenment movement demanded the reform history education. Therefor the government Publised the history textbook, and the traditional history was changed its character as new history. In the wake of modern history’s development, korean history including Shin, Chae-Ho began to Study the ancient history. In their Studies we wold find lost past specially old chosun and Koguryo Jong, In-Bo was noted Patriotic and nationalism-minded historian. He looked for the Korean spirit as Shin, Chae-Ho and studied the Wang-Ge-To monument. These nationalist historians denied Japanese Flum keyism, they finded our spirit and identity. Ahm, Jae-Hong, noted nationalist historian Claimed the Korean Studies. Leading positivism-minded historian including Lee, Byong-Do, kim, Sang-Ki and Lee, Sang-Baek established the Jin-Dan Society in 1934. This is the starting point to modern history. On the Other hand, a group of materialists including Paik, Nanm-Hoon, Kim, Seok-Hyong, Park, Si-Hyong and Jon, Seok-Dam introduced the marxim in Korea. After 1945, they played an important roles in North Korea.