물류기업의 녹색물류활동이 녹색물류성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증 연구

An Empirical Study on the Influences of Green Logistics Activity on Green Logistics Performance of Logistics Company

Revised version of National Logistics Basic Plan, Sustainable National Transport and Logistics Development Basic Plan emphasize on green logistics, and suggest long term plan such as master plan for down sizing of greenhouse gas, setting up of performance management system for green logistics, preparing and supplying of governmental guideline(standard) and evaluation criteria on green logistics, certification system of green logistic firms. Research on green logistics is keenly required because its previous research is not sufficient, even though its governmental policy is very active. This paper reviews on basic concept of green logistics and its certification system, shows empirical analysis on how green logistics activities of logistics firms effects on its activities and performance, and finally gives suggestion on it. First of all, it is reviewed prior studies, and developed variables to measure green logistics activities and performance. Green logistics activities are measured by using of evaluation items of certification of green logistics firms in KOTI(The Korean Transport Institute). Collecting of questionnaires against employees in logistics firms, developing of research model and hypothesis, and performing of factor analysis, reliability analysis, corelation analysis as well as regression analysis are done to review how green logistics activities effect on its performance. The result of this study shows that green logistics activities such as transport, warehousing, loading and discharging have a significant effect on its performance, on the other hand, packing activity has no significant effect on its performance.