중국 공유주택 사유화에 따른 부의 불평등 문제 고찰

The Study of Uneven Wealth Distribution Caused by the Privatization of China Public Housing - Focus on Sanghai in China -

1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES This paper aims to examine the privatization of Chinese public housing during commercial housing process after reform and open since 1978. Also, this study is to explore and analysis uneven wealth distribution caused by the privatization of Chinese public housing. (2) RESEARCH METHOD This study was performed through Chinese literature investigation and consultation with relevant experts. (3) RESEARCH RESULTS China started to sell public housing to their employees by very cheap price through private housing reform after 1982. As of 2007, Shanghai has been sold 1.73 million public housings to employees, ninety-six percent of public housings were privatized. However, relative to commercial housing, the price of public housing was 2.78 times cheaper than it in 2000. By 2009, it was 10 times cheaper than commercial housing. 2. RESULTS Throughout the welfare housing to the currency housing, the employees with workplace have continued to benefit from housing reform, which exacerbated rich-poor polarization.