청소년 자녀가 지각한 어머니 훈육방식과 자기통제

An Adolescent’s Perceived Maternal Discipline Style and Self-control of Adolescent Children

The purpose of this study is to examine the differences between the perceived maternal discipline style and self-control of adolescents according to socio-demographic variables. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of the socio-demographic variables and the perceived maternal discipline style on self-control of adolescents. Data of 428 first and second grade students was collected from 3 middle schools in Gwangju by questionnaires. Cronbach’s α coefficient was calculated to analyze the reliability. In addition, the t-test and ANOVA, multiple regression analysis were conducted. The results are as follows : First, the positive discipline style is higher than the negative one on an average. Impulse, self-centeredness, and angry temper were lower than mean point (3.00). But task attainment was higher than mean point. Second, the variable factors having an influence on the impulsive character were the negative discipline style and the children’s distinction of sex. These factors had explainable abilities of 12%. The variable factors having an influence on task attainment and self-centeredness were negative discipline style and father’s academic career. These factors had explainable abilities of 5%. The variable factors having an influence on angry temper were the negative discipline style and the children’s distinction of sex. These factors had explainable abilities of 6%. The variable factor of the entire self-control was the negative discipline style and it had explainable abilities of 13%.