농촌마을 활성화를 위한 정주환경 계획에 관한 연구

A Study on The Residential Environment Planning for Rural Village Activity - Focusing on Yangpo Village -

The collapse of our rural community started to appear from the industrialization in the 1960s. The unbalanced social phenomenon, in which the population and the capital were crammed to the cities, was a dark shadow of our society where industrialization was implemented intensively. This has been one of the social assignments that should be resolved. This study was aimed to solve an axis of social imbalance through the rural village activity. The target area, Yangpo Village, has suffered from a decline due to a continuous decrease in population and economic power, thus searching for ways to solve the problems through systematic support plans. The activation methods for Yangpo Village could be divided into a plan for population inflow, a plan for spatial environment improvements, and a plan for ensuring its community. First, the plan for population inflow was related to helping marriage immigrants, those returning to farming and returning to village migrants settle down in the village stably by appropriate supports. This plan could provide housing by using empty houses, income opportunities, and cultural infusion programs. Second, the plan for spatial environment improvement was about the improvement of village space structures and dwelling facilities. It involved in the transfer of a road that penetrated the village and the division of activities of small-scale living sphere by region. It attempted to distribute public facilities appropriately, thus enhancing the accessibility and usability of the residents of village. Third, the plan for ensuring the community was related to smooth interchange among the residents settling down in the village. It was aimed at improving the connectivity through the crossing of living traffic lines by introducing the concept of facility sharing using public facilities.