일본 수상인명구조 및 선박면허 자격증 발급단체의 분석

A Study Comparative of the Lifeguarda certificate Organization

This research is not only for understanding the current lifeguard licence system through the comparative analysis of several organizations which are issuing licences, but also for furnishing basic information for lifeguard research. To achieve the objective, the documentary research was carried among 10 out of 15 organizations which are designated as a official education centers by Korea coast guard and. Also, through comparative analysis of Japanese organizations, the following results were come out for developing the basic data of education and evaluation to meet domestic circumstances in Korea. First, education for qualification should be carried depends on the areas by 5 levels such as CPR rescuer, water life saver, basic-surf guard, advance-surf guard, RB driver. Second, only authorized organizations should manage and control the qualification by minimizing the scope of domestic approval. Third, according to the possibility of the agency business for the life guard and rafting training after revising the water-leisure law and launching Water Leisure Safety Association, the inland waters and outland waters should be distinguish like Japan. And also, the contents of lifeguard training programs should be unified and confident. Fourth, an institutional strategy for joining the insurance obligatorily should be provided for all the life guards to keep their own safety. Last, re-evaluation of the life guards should be carried by holding the life guard contest in Korea.