귀농·귀촌의 집단화 전략으로서‘스밈마을’조성 방안

Development of ‘Sumim Village’ as a Collective Residency for Urban-to-Rural Migration Population

As Urban-to-Rural Migration (URM) has been increasing, new practical activation policies are required to accommodate the housing demand and make the new migrants successful settle in the rural area. Though national and local government have been carried out diverse policies, but they could not cope with increasing requirements of return farmers. Because they mainly focused on individual migrant support such as housing mediation or education of agricultural technologies, they could not produce positive outcomes. Therefore this study suggested a ‘Sumim Village(스밈마을)’ model which is a kind of collective residence where URM people moves into. Sumim Village is pervasive new migrants and native people who live in same area. In addition this study suggested a specialized support system according to four kinds of URM types with community center which manages and supports UR migrants to settle down quickly.