도시첨단산업단지 내 종사자 주거행동 특성요인분석

An Analysis on Housing Behavior Characteristics of Workers in Urban High-Tech Industrial Complexes

An urban high-tech industrial complex must accommodate diverse functions within the complex based on the properties of ‘direct’ and ‘complex,’ and, therefore, housing facilities are required. Hence, the objective of this research is to investigate whether the supply of housing within the complex is necessary when forming an urban high-tech industrial complex, and if necessary, to investigate how the housing types, housing locations, and housing area per household are formed. The subjects of the research were workers working at Pangyo Techno Valley, and the necessity of housing supply within the high-tech industrial complex was analyzed through regression analysis. In addition, verification was undertaken through chi-square by cross-analysis with the characteristics of the research subjects. The summary of the analysis result is as follows. First, as a result of the regression analysis, it was found that ‘decreased work efficiency’ and the ‘hollowing out within the complex at nighttime and holidays’ were significant regarding the necessity of housing facilities within the high-tech industrial complex. Second, the following results were identified by cross-analysis over the housing types, housing locations, and reasonable household area and the features of workers working inside Pangyo Techno Valley. 1) As a result of performing cross-analysis over the education level, age, marriage status, presence of children, household income, the housing form and type, the workers appeared to overall prefer apartments. 2) As a result of performing cross-analysis over the education level, age, marriage status, presence of children, and household income, and the housing location, the workers appeared to generally prefer the outskirts of the complex (48.2%). 3) As a result of performing cross-analysis over the education level, age, marriage status, presence of children, and household income, and the reasonable household area, the workers appeared to generally prefer an area of 40-60㎡(40.2%). This research suggested implications since it positively analyzed the necessity of housing over the workers working at Pangyo Techno Valley.