몽골의 부패 현황 및 반부패 정책

Corruption and Anti-Corruption Countermeasures in Mongolia

This paper is to introduce the corruption and anti-corruption countermeasures in Mongolia. In most cases the corruption and the anti-corruption studies were limited to highly developed nations including the United States of America. But anti-corruption effort must be urgently needed not only in advanced countries, but throughout underdeveloped and developing countries. Corruption is often compared to an iceberg, whose tip showing on the surface is extremely small compared to the gigantic part hidden underwater. In the case of corruption also, the part showing is meager, while the size of the hidden reality is hard to even estimate. In order to uproot iceberg like corruption, we need a holistic and systematic approach. Through comparison and analysis of various country studies, we will find another side of corruption. Based on case study of Mongolia, we realize the similarity to develop anti-corruption countermeasures, and we can find there are some differences. However, this research is only the beginning of the country studies. In order to present more practical, relevant and effective anti-corruption measures in the future, such research must be continued.