Фразеологическая морфология русского и казахского языков

Phraseological morphology of Russian and Kazakh languages

Singularity of Kazakh language is mainly defined by it’s phraseological richness, that was accumulated in years of Kazakh development. Analysis of phraseological fund reveals rich spiritual values of nation, it’s traditions and customs, because their main objective is contained in preservation and continuity. Due to spiritual legacy phenomenon of continuity, it’s peculiarity and topicality in society, individual, social and universal values and ways to transmit them become known. Analysis and research of phraseological fund of Russian and Kazakh languages shows spiritual development of two amicable nations, both of which create special system of spiritual values that’s called national culture. On the current stage, analysis of morphological categories of phraseologisms and detection of their specifics goes in two ways: firstly, it’s detection of correlation of phraseologisms and parts of speech, secondly, it’s description of morphological paradigms of phraseologisms. Analysis of phraseological morphology of Russian and Kazakh languages in comparison related with fact, that every morphological category covers all known phraseologisms, no matter how full their paradigms are realized. Whilst researching the problem of morphological analysis of verbal phraseologisms of Russian and Kazakh languages, those phraseologisms are considered as semantically full, consisting of two or more significant, in that case, inseparably connected words that have clear model’s system and certain morphological categories, specific paradigmatics that represent peculiarity of their semantical structure. Typologically-comparable analysis of morphological categories of verbal phraseologisms of languages with different systems, especially of Russian and Kazakh languages requires specific methods of research: firstly, it requires facts of original – Russian – language, then comparable research of phraseological phenomenon and processes of Russian and Kazakh languages. In the end of this research detection of convergences’ and divergences’ regularity of researched aspects of studied units becomes possible. Analysis of phraseological morphology of Russian and Kazakh languages in comparable aspect permits to deduce similarity of those units both in pithy’s and expression’s design, besides in general tendencies and regularities of organization of phraseological units of languages with different systems. Performing similar functions phraseologisms – special units of languages’ – take particular place in Russian and Kazakh language systems.