부산시 수산분야 ODA 발전 방안 연구

A Study for Improvement of Busan s Official Development Assistances in Fisheries

Busan has short-term development and growth experience in marine and fisheries that no other rival city in the world has. Foreign aid played a large role in Busan to arrange the current marine and fisheries infrastructure and undergo fast growth in related industry. This was possible because from the early stages of fisheries industry, Busan, central govemment, and assistance organizations choice of efficiency, efficient distribution of funds through selection and concentration, and local accunmlation of combination of production, distribution, manufacture, trade, education, and research, created a synergy effect. This research analyses the current situation and problems of Busan s fisheries ODA, and deducts the development measure. Considering Busan s tangible and intangible assets, one effective way for Busan s globalization is to be more active in marine and fisheries ODA. By passing on Busan s human and material assets to the world, not only will Busan s continuity of marine and fisheries be strengthened, but also can become the central city for marine and fisheries ODA. In order for this, a few preconditions are needed. First, there needs to be expansion of awareness of ODA for the municipal authorities and people. Second, awareness improvement on the necessity and effectiveness of marine and fisheries ODA is needed. For this, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries need to establish a continuous marine and fisheries developmental strategy that fits Busan s status. As Korea s production base for deep-sea industry and inshore fishery and the center for fishery processing and distribution industry, an independent, continuous development measure is needed. A differentiated attempt from that of the central government by Busan city is necessary.