이범선 초기소설의 주체 구성 양상 연구

Study of aspects that make up the subject of Lee, Bum-sun s novel

In this paper I tried to consider the compositional aspects of the subject using the method corresponding to war trauma for the early Lee, Bumsun´s novel. The study of the earlier novel Lee, Bumsun focused mainly on discriminating lyric novels and realism novels and considering each aspect. In this article, we will adapt how the subject cured the war trauma through several neurosis aspects displayed in the early novel and how it was applied to the postwar society on the basis of this I tried to find out whether he was composing the subject. The research method is Lacan s theory. According to Lacan, the subject is composed of ‘the Real’‘ the Symbolic’‘ the Imaginary works perfectly. The novel, which is repeatedly given to the homelands of the lost people, is the HakmaulSaramdle, Sushimga, Kalmaegi . In this work, the hometown is a space where the subject and the others are unified, It is possible to have a comfortable, nursinglike identity, which is similar to the fact that children have a mothertointerest relationship in the area of ‘the Imaginary and constitute an unbreakable ego by experiencing an identity with the others. In the case of ‘the Imaginary , which was made in the image of the hometown, it is the absence of the signifiant in the village where the language of the ‘the Symbolic’ is not yet infested. Therefore, the mother of the ovaltan and the elderly of Dalpangee loses the language and does not learn it, so they bring up the imaginary system. In the case of a person who has entered ‘the Symbolic’, ‘the Symbolic’ geologist decides not to assimilate, but ‘the Real’ is expressed through the experience of the subject beyond the intention of the subject, that is, through the symptom. The male characters that appear in the novels Sunday and Miguragi are passive and show selfdepressing symptoms. These passives are symptomatic of the outside world, that is to say, unjustifiable and unreasonable. The male character of ovaltan the representative of the passive figure, shows the urge to die. This is resistance to ‘the Symbolic’. The real world also protects the scars of the subject through illusions, and the illusions of the novel illusions and 219 , the illusions of consciousness of the subject, It is a defensive mechanism. Ultimately, the early novels of Lee, Bumsun can be an effort to cure and adapt the main trauma caused by the impact of the Korean War and the unreasonable state of the postwar society. But the strong force of trauma have shown that inappropriate division and neuropathy are caused by the destruction of the balance of life, and the divisions and symptoms of the subject are the novel form of inappropriate and neurosis can be seen.