오가피속 식물 잎의 식물화학 성분 비교

Measurement of Characteristic Phytochemical Levels in Different Acanthopanax Species by HPLC

This study was carried out to obtain the basic information that can be used to index Acanthopanax in ten species of China and Korea. The phytochemical components from the leaf of Acanthopanax species, were measured by the HPLC analysis. Protocatechuic acid, eleutheroside B, eleutheroside E, scopolin, rutin, hyperoside, chiisanoside, oleanolic acid were found in ethanol extracts from the leaf of Acanthopanax species. Total phenolic compound of Acanthopanax sieboldianum leaf (2.499%) was about 5.7 times higher than those of Acanthopanax divaricatus f. flavi-flos leaf (0.436%). As a result, the order of the rutin content was 1) A. sieboldianum (2.019%), 2) A. gracillstylus (1.087%), 3) A. seoulense (0.073%). On the other hand, total terpenoid of Acanthopanax divaricatus leaf (9.602%) from Korea was about 24 times higher than those of A. gracillstylus leaf (0.400%) from China. And also, the order of the chiisanoside content was 1) A. divaricatus (9.190%), 2) A. senticosus var. subinermis (8.767%), 3) A. divaricatus f. distigmatis (8.743%).