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점도변화에 의한 식물유의 전이 에스테르화 추산

The Transesterification Prediction of Vegetable Oils Based on Viscosity Changes

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The transesterification of vegetable oils into Biodiesel at 60^{circ}C was performed on the rotary viscometer. The overall yield(%) of fatty acid methyl ester from canola oil at optimum conditions was 95%. The viscosities of fatty acid methyl esters were predicted by Orrick and Erbarr s model. The overall yield increased as the viscosities of fatty acid methyl esters decreased. The limiting molar ratio of methanol to oil appeared to be 1:5. The content of sodium hydroxide as the optimum catalyst appeared to be 0.5wt%.

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