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The News Media Function of Govemment Websites and Communicative Engagement in E-Govemance in Korea

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Wlùle the traditional media such as newspapers and television were the only resources for people to obtain information on government policies, the Internet has made it possible for them to directly access, and interactively use, the information with government websites functioning as a news media de1ivering po1icy news. This study investigates the patterns of communicative engagement in e-governance in South Korea, raising the question of whether citizens authentically engage in the work-ings of governance. The government websites have been analyzed, and it was revealed that citizens authentic participation in e-governance is somewhat far from the ideal of democraαWhereas the common patterns of communicative engagement are agenda setting and policy evaluation, few people are involved in the decision-making process, which is the essence of democratic governance. The study concludes that the current status of Internet-based governance in the country does not fully enhance democratic capacities; however, a forward-Iooking vision of communicative engagement to facilitate that authentic civic participation is in order.

l. Introduction

ll. Pattems of Communicative Engagement

lll. Govemment vs. Civic Political Organization

IV. Website Format and Communicative Engagement

V. Message Content and Communicative Engagement

VI. Discussion and Conclusions

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