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Limbic Encephalitis Manifesting as Selective Amnesia and Seizure-like Activity: A Case Report

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Limbic encephalitis (LE) is characterized by short-term memory loss, disorientation, agitation, seizures, and histopatho-logical evidence of medial temporal lobe inflammation. Leucine-rich, glioma inactivated 1 (LGI-1) is an auto-antigen associated with LE. We report a 37-year-old male patient with LGI-1-related LE who presented with recurrent episodes of selective amnesia, seizure-like activity, confusion, and personality change. His symptoms were significantly improved with steroid therapy. Thorough differential diagnosis with consideration for autoimmune encephalitis should be in pa-tients with presentation of symptoms, such as memory impairment, personality change and seizure-like activity, espe-cially when other neurological diagnoses are excluded.

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