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학술대회자료

The Effects of High Speed Trains on Local Economies:

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We empirically test the economic impacts of the introduction of the Korean high speed rail system, the Korea Train Express (KTX), in 2004. For analysis, we use night-time light data from satellite observations as a proxy for local economic activity and construct a 20-year panel data set at the township level. This novel data set enable us to investigate local economic impacts on a small spatial scale. Using the difference in differences approach, we find that there was a 10% increase in local economic activity in rural townships adjacent to KTX stations 10 years after the launch of the KTX.

1 Introduction

2 The Korea Train Express

3 Data and Empirical Strategy

4 Empirical Results

5 Conclusion

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