고도성장기 소설에 나타난내셔널 아이덴티티의 재구축
Reconstruction of National Identity in the High-Growth Period of Japan - Focusing on The Evening Clouds by Junzo Shono -
- 일본어문학회
- 일본어문학
- 日本語文學 第80輯
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2018.02335 - 352 (18 pages)
- 19
本論文は庄野潤三(1921-2009)の『夕べの雲』に表れた戦後的ナショナ ルㆍアイデンティティーの再構築の問題を分析した。庄野潤三は1960年代の高度経済成長期の日本の変化を小説で表現した。その方式は東京郊外のある中間層家庭の日常生活をリアルに再現する形式を取っていた。庄野潤三は主人公の大浦を戦後の新しい「家長」として作りあげ、彼がどのように「マイホーム」を作っていくのかを形象化した。大浦は家を建て、子どもの面倒を見て、健全で理想的な家庭を運営する。大浦が日常の生活をこまめに仕切ることは高度成長が強制する米国的生活様式の殺到にもかかわらず、日本文化を守ろうとする主体の努力でもあった。 したがって、この小説は1960年代の経済繁栄を背景に台頭した保守的 な歴史観を反映して、新たな戦後のナショナルㆍアイデンティティーを再構築しようとしたといえる。また、この小説は敗戦の記憶を消し、理想的な家庭を描くことによって、父系の血でつながる日本の伝統と文化を呼び戻した。その点で、この小説は高度成長期の日本社会の閉塞性を予告しているともいえよう。
This article analyzed the problem of reconstruction of National Identity, which appeared in The Evening Clouds written by Junzo Shono. Junzo Shono expressed the change of Postwar Japan in his novel. The style was a form of “home fiction” that represents the daily lives of middle-class families in the suburbs of Tokyo in 1960’s. He created the new head of a family after the war. Oura built a house, took care of his children, and managed to run a household. It was the process of discovering “Japan’s mind” from its repeated nature, and he realized that the history and tradition handed down from generation to generation. Although Oura undertook the daily life of the American lifestyles, it was an effort to establish a Japanese tradition and identity. The novel also erased memories of defeat, drew the ideal home, and recalled the traditions and cultures of Japan, which led to the paternal blood line. In this regard, it may be said that the novel is a prelude to the closing of the Japanese society in the high-growth period. In conclusion, this article analyzed reconstruction of the new national identity of The Evening Clouds.
일문초록
1. 머리말
2. 고도성장이라는 태풍
3. 교외에 구축되는 ‘마이 홈’
4. 변용되는 전통과 역사
5. 다시 소환되는 ‘일본의 마음’
6. 맺음말
참고문헌
Abstract
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