강요된 논리와 집단의 내면성

A Study of Realism in Modem Korean Literature

The purpose of the thesis is an inquiry on the theoretical content and developmental process of rea1ism of korean literary criticism which had been made public in the 1920-1950‘ In this period, korea was controlled by japanese Empire and, at last, was freed from colonial ruler. Against the historical context. korea literature is supported almost entirely by realism. The literary circles, that were conducted by KAPF and left of korean literature, tenaciously defended realism. Dialectical realism was based on the idealogical CÌrcumstance. This emphasized the necessity of the homogeneous experiences of writers for the popularization of lìterature. In the middle of 1930’s socialist realism was introduced in to korea passed by japan from Russìa. The supporters and the objecting members had a head argument on the matter. The korean literature in liberalization is exposed by the trend of realism. This p얹od is connected with the direction to which national literature is imposed. The purport of realism is to embody the imperatively required national literature. Realism was developed for the enJightenment on ìt’s own reality. Especially, the leftism claìmed to stand for liberal realism as their officì머 method in creative working. In conclusìon, Korean realists hold the insíde of Bolshevism.