과수 화상병 방제명령에 따른 농지 소유자와 임차인 간 보상금 배분기준 연구

Sharing Loss Compensation between the Owner and the Lessee Caused by Disease Control Order for Fire Blight in Fruit

This study set a sharing proportion of loss compensation between the owner and the lessee in apple orchard, where the compensation is made by government order for disease control of fire blight in fruit. For the study, apple income survey data from Rural Development Administration were obtained and tree value, total revenue and income were calculated by farming type and tree year in a present value form, where the separation of value items was prerequisite for sharing loss compensation. The sharing proportion is based on a law, which is the base for compensating private agricultural assets in case of public confiscation. The sharing can be divided into thirteen cases with mix of tree compensation and farming loss compensation according to farming entity, residency in rural area, contract period and level of contribution to tree value. More compensation is given to the lessee when the longer is the remaining contract period and the bigger the contribution to the tree value. Total compensation reaches the maximum when the tree begins to produce fruit as a full grown tree and then decreases smoothly during the durable years.