黃帝內經太素反切 표기에 대한 고찰

A Study on the FanQie(反切) Mark of HuangdineijingTaisu

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate which system the FanQie notation of Taisu(太素) followed by comparing FanQie notation appearing in Taisu , with the Sound button(聲紐) and Rhyme system(韻類) of the FanQie notation appearing in the Qieyun(切 韻) system phonology book and Guangyun(廣韻) . Methods : Followed by organizing the FanQie list in Taisu , in comparing this list with the top and bottom characters of FanQie in the Qieyun system phonology book and Guangyun , this study explores the similarity of the system after noting the Sound button and the Rhyme system. Results & Conclusions : 1. Compared to FanQie of Taisu with that of Qieyun system, the Sound button and Rhyme system were 61.54% identical, and when comparing FanQie of Taisu with that of Guangyun , the Sound button and Rhyme system were 55.45% identical. 2. Comparing FanQie top and bottom letters themselves of the Taisu and Qieyun system, of the 217 FanQie sound notation Chinese characters, FanQie top and bottom letters of 18 characters were the same, accounting for 8.29%, and when compared to the Taisu with the FanQie top and bottom characters of Guangyun , 15 FanQie top and bottom characters were the same, accounting for 6.91%. 3. Of the total 11,500 characters in Qieyun , the ratio of FanQie notation Chinese characters in Taisu was 1.89%, and among them, nine characters came out in Taisu FanQie notation while there was none in Qieyun . This accounted for 4.15% of 217 FanQie notation sound Chinese characters in Taisu , demonstrating that this represented a relatively high ratio. 4. Conclusionally Taisu was more closely related to Qieyun system phonology book than Guangyun in FanQie notation, and there is also a possibility that Yang Shangshan has created some FanQie notation by himself or additionally referred to other phonology books that are not Qieyun system phonology book.