스프링클러 분무 해석에 영향을 미치는 통계적액적군집의 영향
Effect of the Statistical Droplet Parcel on Numerical Simulation of Sprinkler Spray
- 한국화재소방학회
- 한국화재소방학회 학술대회논문집
- 2008년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
- 2008.11
- 363 - 370 (8 pages)
The present study has been performed to investigate the effect of statistical number of droplets on the simulation of the sprinkler spray using fire field model. In order to simulate the sprinkler spray characteristics, the present study uses NIST Fire Dynamics Simulator version 5.2. A group of Lagrangian particle with similar droplet characteristics, such as diameter, velocity, temperature and so on, is represented by parcel concept to decrease the total number of droplets tracked in the simulation. The present study introduces a new parameter to represent the ratio between real number of droplets and computational parcels. The dependency of the number of parcels on the fire suppression characteristics and spray patterns is quantitatively examined for different ratio between the real number of droplets and computational parcels.