문화상업가로의 젠트리피케이션 과정 및 특성에 관한 연구 － 대구시 김광석길 및 방천시장을 사례로 －

A Study on Gentrification Process and Characteristics of Cultural Commercial Street - Focus on Kim, Kwangsuk-gil and Bangchun Market -

This study investigated the process of specialization and characteristics that take place in cultural commercial streets of Bangchun Market and Kim, Kwangsuk-gil constructed and developed by public-led urban regeneration projects. Physical changes and behavioral factors in Bangchun Market and Kim, Kwangsuk-gil were analyzed through literature surveys, field surveys, interviews etc. And based on the analysis contents, This study looked at positive and negative effects of gentrification in the area. Through this, I would like to suggest some suggestions on the future direction of cultural commercial streets in Bangchun Market and Kim, Kwangsuk-gil. The cultural and commercial streets of Bangchun Market and Kim, Kwangsuk-gil are different from the general commercial streets that occur naturally. Gentrification developed with the introduction of public initiative for urban regeneration and distinctive cultural factors. As time goes by, the negative effects of the treatment are deepening, including the deterioration of cultural factors and expansion of commercial functions. Thus, the gentrificaion on Bangchun Market and Kim, Kwangsuk-gil should move toward maintaining and developing its own unique cultural element. For this, the various players who form regions should pay attention not only to the development of the Kim, Kwangsuk-gil, but also the improvement of Bangchun Markets’s functions. And it should also try to come up with more specific solutions to preserve cultural-based regional characteristics.