대규모 기업집단이 주력산업의 고용에 미치는 영향 분석

Analyzing Impacts of the Effects of Major Conglomerates on the Employment of Key Industries in South Korea

This study aims to analyze the effect of employment of Major Conglomerate related to key industries on the employment of our key industry. To this end, the key industries were defined and the effects of local industrial factors, human factors, and local factors on employment of the key industries were analyzed in 229 local governments nationwide using multiple regression analysis. This study was carried out in the following ways: First, we review the definitions of the key industries used in this study and the prior studies related to the factors affecting the employment of the key industries. Second, identify the spatial distribution of Major Conglomerate designated by the Fair Trade Commission by their key industries. Third, using basic statistical analysis and multiple regression analysis, 229 local governments nationwide in 2010 and 2018 were able to analyze their factors on employment for each major industry and derive their policy implications for this study. The analysis shows that employment in the key industries is affected by the ratio of employment of Major Conglomerate related to the key industries, the number of industrial parks and the number of employed people in manufacturing, the GRDP, the ratio of aging, the ratio of net movement, and the proportion of workers in each company size.