검찰개혁 이후 수사권 분산의 체계와 과제 -특사경과 자치경찰을 중심으로-

Decentralized Investigation Power after Prosecution Reform: System and Task

The contents of this article are as follows. First, this article will look into how investigative organizations are established and reorganized according to the readjustment of investigation power between police and prosecutors, the establishment of Independent Investigative Agency against High-ranking public officials crimes and National Investigation Division and the expansion and implementation of municipal police system. Second, this article analyzes how the investigation power are distributed to various investigation organizations. Third, If there is a conflict between such decentralized investigation power, the suspect is examined by which investigation organization. Lastly, it suggests what is needed in the future to enhance the rationality of the more advanced human rights-friendly investigation power and the decentralization system of investigation power. The key point of this study is that efforts to est-ablish a smooth cooperation system between investigation organizations are more urgent and important than efforts to- clearly establish the relations of investigation powers among various investigation organizations.