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KCI등재 학술저널

병풀의 생육 특성, Asiaticoside 함량 및 항산화 활성 비교

Comparison of Growth Characterisitics, Asiaticoside Content and Antioxidant Activities of Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.

DOI : 10.7732/kjpr.2021.34.1.044
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Centella asiatica (L.) Urban is a medicinal plant containing madecassic acid, triterpenoids and asiaticoside, and has a wound healing effect. However, since it grows only in some regions of Korea, it is necessary to breed stable varieties. In this study, it were analyzed for the growth characteristics, asiaticoside, anxiodant components and 2,2-diphenyl-1picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavening activity of C. asiatica collected from domestic natural habitat (Hapcheon, Gyeongnam). In the growth characteristics of each resource, CA9 and CA10 were superior in characteristics of aerial part and in dry weight. In asiaticoside content analysis, CA5 and CA3 were high with 53.96 ㎎/g and 52.40 ㎎/g, respectively. CA12 showed the possibility of development because the resource showed high in total flavonoid (7.3 ㎎/g), total polyphenol (10.64 ㎎/g) and DPPH activity (11.96 ㎎ AAE/g) among other resources. However, it is necessary to select a resource suitable for each characteristic of C. asiatica and to study charateristics through additional resources collection since the excellent growth characteristics of the collected resources do not necessarily coincide with the content and antioxidant activities.

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