석유화학 플랜트에서 배관 가진함수의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구

A Simulation of Forcing Function for the Piping Vibration in Petrochemical Plants

For the simulation of piping vibrations in petrochemical plants, forcing functions mainly depend on the equipment working mechanism and vibration resources in the piping systems. In general, harmonic function is used to simulate rotary equipment. Mechanical driving frequencies, wave functions, and response spectrum e used to simulate reciprcating compressors, surge vibration of long transfer piping, and seismic/wind vibration, respectively. In this study, the general suggestions for forcing functions were reviewed and proposed the forcing function to simulate the spray injection system inside the pipe in which two different fluids are distributed uniformly. To confirm the results, the scheme was applied for a real piping system. The vibration mode of the real system was consistent with the 4th mode (26.725 Hz) obtained by simulation using the forcing function presented in this study.