친환경안전축산물직불제 사업의 성과 분석

Performance Analysis of Environment-Friendly Safe Livestock Direct Payment System

This study aims to qualitatively evaluate the performance indicators of the eco-friendly safe livestock direct payment system and to quantitatively analyze the effect of direct payment performance on eco-friendly livestock certification volume using a multilevel mixed-effects linear model. The key results are as follows. First, the existing performance indicator of the eco-friendly safe livestock direct payment system is evaluated as a simple proportion of eco-friendly production. However, since the purpose of the direct payment system is to spread eco-friendly livestock and to preserve the environment, the recent annual growth rate of eco-friendly production and the proportion of participation of small farmers who are relatively vulnerable to pollution management can also be considered as performance indicators. Second, the effect of direct payments on volume of eco-friendly livestock products shows that the more recent and the amount of direct payments increases, the more eco-friendly livestock products certified volume increase, but the difference in the range of changes was significant for each type of livestock. In order to expand the eco-friendly safe livestock direct payment system, it is necessary to adjust the unit price of direct payment, support for small farmers to apply for direct payment, and accurately aggregate and provide relevant statistical data for accurate and detailed evaluation of the performance of direct payment system.