Effect Evaluation of New Rural Cooperative Medical System on Health Service Utilization

According to the rural household survey data from five provinces in 2014, using stepwise regression model analysis the impact of new rural cooperative medical system on health service utilization, studies have found that new rural cooperative medical system significantly promoted the utilization of rural residents in basic health care and outpatient services, policy implementation effect is good. And its influence on different groups of medical and health services utilization has significant structural differences, the effect of new rural cooperative medical system on old man, middle and high income, high health routine physical examination is relatively larger, the influence of two weeks sick timely medical treatment significantly contributed to the old man, low income, low rate of healthy people, and the elderly and the low health had significantly increased reasonable growth of hospitalization health service utilization. New rural cooperative medical system indeed protect the basic health care and outpatient health services, to avoid the excessive utilization and waste that caused by the moral hazard and adverse selection. At the same time , continue to ascend the use of hospital medical services, and pay attention to security for the elderly.