The Ways of Commercialization of Scientific Developments of Foreign Countries

The article considers the current state of commercialization of scientific developments of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Author considered the ways of commercialization of scientific developments of developed countries, models and laws that stimulate the development of commercialization of innovation. Research institutions create services for the commercialization of scientific developments; provide training on issues such as the basics of entrepreneurship, patenting, licensing and licensing calculations, work in the stock market, evaluation of scientific results and technologies, marketing. Thus, the experience of developed countries shows that the commercialization of research and development results is based on the interaction of all participants in the innovation process - the state, business and science, where each participant has a role to play. At the same time, the state is the initiator, motivator and guarantor of effective interaction between business and science.