後金의 東海諸部 平定 과정 및 복속 정책

The subdual process and obedience policy of the various tribes of the East Sea in Hou-chin s

The purpose of Hou-chin s in the Seventeen century was to conquer the Ming dynasty. To complete this conquest, Nurhaci attacked Shan-hai-kuan, but he failed and died because of his serious injuries. So he chose the second best strategy, which was to make a detour. Finally Hou-chin s concluded an offensive and defensive alliance with Khorcin Mongolia and formed Manchu&#8228; Mongol allied forces by a marriage of convenience(political marriage). Continuously Hou-chin s allied with five tribes in Khalkha, and then defeated Chakhar Mongolia. So Hou-chin s secured the command of the Eastern Mongolia. It was the several tribes of the eastern territories in Ussuri and Solun area of the upper district in Heirongzang that Hou-chin s strongly wanted to subdue for the supplement and the security of the military forces and materials. This thesis limits to the subduing course and colonial policies on the several tribes. From Nurhaci to Hong taiji, I mainly researched the subduing courses of Warka, Kurka, and Weji in the eastern territories based on <Shuo-fang pei-sheng> and <Ch ing Tai zhong shih-lu>. I have gone over the policies of Hou-chin s for us to find out through the subduing courses.