在滿 朝鮮革命軍의 抗日武裝鬪爭 硏究

A study on the armed struggle against Japan of Korean Revolutionary Army(朝鮮革命軍) in Manchuria: in the particular commander Yang Sei Bong s(梁世奉) activity

This study observed the armed struggle against Japan of Korean Revolutionary Army(朝鮮革命軍) in the particular commander Yang Sei Bong s(梁世奉) activity. After 1910, when Japan robbed Chosun of sovereignty, an independent armed movement was the impossible. Therefore Manchuria became powerful in a base of a resist-Japan movement. From the latter half of 1910 s, in this area, many resist-Japan groups developed an organized movement with arms. Among them, at dongbiandao(東邊道) in Manchuria, Korean Revolutionary Army(朝鮮革命軍) persisted in its wide nationalism for a decade. It developed an armed struggle against Japan which had an analysis of the situation, a political principle, and a system, and it obtained excellent results. Yang Sei Bong(梁世奉) jointed chonmasan Mountain(天摩山部隊) after coming to Manchuria. And he took part in the General Commander of Restoration Army(光復軍總營)․Daehantongeuibu(大韓統義府)․Jungeuibu(正義府)․ Gukminbu(國民府)․Korean Revolutionary Army(朝鮮革命軍), was consecutively occupied the commanderinchief of Korean Revolutionary Army(朝 鮮革命軍). He was a legendary person named Mars . Yang Sei Bong(梁世奉) was born a nationalist, but he rose above a nation and an ideology because he wanted to rob Chosun of Japanese imperialism. Yang Sei Bong(梁世奉) knew the geography of Manchuria. Then there were many way of a resistJapan movement, he knew Japanese chauvinism and insisted on the principle which held on to Manchuria and raised armed struggle. In Manchuria, the armed struggle against Japan by Korean people supported that by Chinese. After Manchurian Incident, Jang Gae Seck(蔣介石) ordered nonKorean people helped each other, and objected Japanese aggressor. Korean people found a struggle of hostility. Korean Revolutionary Army under command of Yang Sei Bong(梁世奉) removed an agitation of resistJapan groups. So their damage got the smallest. This encouraged the resistJapan spirit of Korean people. Through Manchurian Incident(滿洲事變) and Sinbin accident(新賓事件), when Korean Revolutionary Army was nearly disorganized, Yang Sei Bong(梁世奉) didn t shake at all, who encouraged Korean people in Manchuria. The farreaching combined operations reached the climax of the armed struggle against Japan. This functioned as keeping Koreanchinese amity. Chinese who resisted Japan and the combined operations developed to an international movement, so jointed the international antifascism front. The combined operations were an unheardofevent in history of an resistJapan struggle. They were not guerilla warfare in a small way but regular warfare, which stroke a fatal blow to Japanese Army. Also Japanese army couldn t penetrate into Manchuria by them, and they awaked colonial people. Therefore Korean people in Manchuria didn t abandon their hope of independence. They protected Korean people in Manchuria from Japanese Army and mounted thieves(馬賊團). According striving for peace of korean society, they made a certain base. There were two main bases on resistance in China. One was the provisional government of Korea(大韓民國臨時政府) which moved to Shanghai(上海) and Chongqing(重慶). The other was the antiJapanese mass party at the area of northeast where connected with Korea. The area had influenced upon many workers of the provisional government of Korea, and that did not only guerilla warfare against Japanese army but also selfgoverning administration. Both of them were leftwing and rightwing, which helped each other but were opposition from time to time. At that time Korean parties in Manchuria were treated as a source of supply the sinews of war. And they couldn t take part in an armed revolt, because they didn t know how to plan. So that they did guerilla warfare in a small way rather than regular warfare in a large scale. Korean Revolutionary Army(朝鮮革命軍) under command of Yang Sei Bong(梁世奉) conquered partially that limit.