Development of Self-Elasticity Improvement Program by Cultural Adaptation of Youth Evacuating from North Korea

북한이탈 청소년의 문화적응에 따른 자아탄력성 향상 프로그램 개발

The purpose of this study is to develop programs to improve self-elasticity of North Korean defectors who require cultural adaptation, and is based on music therapy techniques used in music therapy such as listening to music, songwriting, song discusstion, and improvisation. Programs in accordance with the four bottom of the ego resilience to constitute factors of classical music all time. The selected classical music was analyzed by three music professors, and five music therapist were also verified for the validity of the self-elastic music therapy program. The self-elasticity program consists of a total of 12 sessions, with goals and classical music presented according to four sub-factors. Music therapy techniques include listening to music, making lyrics, discussing lyrics, and improvising. Therefore, this study aims to provide support for self-identity, inner resilience, peer relations, social adaptation, emotional, optimistic, and psychological support through the development of music therapy programs that can improve self-elasticity for North Korean defectors.