拓跋鲜卑起源的几个问题研究

A study of several issues on the origin of Tuoba-Xianbei: the ethnic name of Tuoba, and the place of origin, and relationship between Tuoba-Xianbei and East-Xianbei -

Tuoba was used as ethnic name, began around at Jiefen period. “Tuoba” may be the translation which were from the language of Tuoba that was in some meaning of words in Chinese character. Tuoba-Xianbei originated in the northern section of the Daxing an Mountain range. The first origins of the North-Xianbei and East-Xianbei should be the same.