In this paper, the author summarizes the previous studies on oroqen conjunctives, and discusses in detail the phonetic forms, grammatical meanings and syntactic functions of oroqen conjunctives. In the language survey, the author also found that the oroqen conjunctive adjunct not only indicates the meaning mentioned by the scholars, but also expresses some other meanings such as metaphor, comparison, time and reason. According to several field investigations on oroqen language in oroqen autonomous banner, and the exploration of kinship languages, the author believed that the forms of expression and the meanings of many instrumental additional components in Tunguska languages are similar. Especially, Oroqen language, Ewenki language and Naini language are basically the same in their forms of additional components, of which the meanings are quite similar, in spite of some differences. By observing the forms and meanings of the consonants and vowels in these languages, we find that they are homologous with slight differences in consonants or vowels and their meaning.
1. 序
2. 研究概况
3. 거란소자의 서수사와 서수사 접사
4. 결론
5. 참고문헌